{"id":678,"date":"2020-05-31T08:07:14","date_gmt":"2020-05-31T07:07:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/?p=678"},"modified":"2020-05-30T12:10:14","modified_gmt":"2020-05-30T11:10:14","slug":"how-amsterdam-and-other-cities-are-adopting-a-new-model-to-support-their-citizens-and-the-planet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/how-amsterdam-and-other-cities-are-adopting-a-new-model-to-support-their-citizens-and-the-planet\/","title":{"rendered":"How Amsterdam and other cities are adopting a new model to support their citizens and the planet"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Last month Amsterdam became one of the first cities in the world to adopt the \u201cdoughnut economics model\u201d as a means to help it become genuinely socially and ecologically sustainable. Philadelphia and Portland, Oregon are amongst other cities following suit.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>In the words of the model\u2019s inventor, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kateraworth.com\/2020\/04\/08\/amsterdam-city-doughnut\/\">Kate Raworth<\/a>, \u201cThis takes the global concept of the doughnut and turns it into a tool for transformative action\u201d.<\/p>\n<h3>The doughnut model<\/h3>\n<p>Raworth\u2019s book <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kateraworth.com\/\">Doughnut Economics<\/a> proposes the idea of a \u201dsafe and just space\u201d for humanity. This combines the concept of planetary boundaries with that of social boundaries. In the ring doughnut metaphor, the inner edge of the doughnut represents the sufficient level of resource use to meet people\u2019s needs, and the outer edge of the doughnut represents the planetary limits.<\/p>\n<div style=\"position: relative; overflow: hidden; height: 0px; padding-bottom: 100%;\">\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" style=\"position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kateraworth.com\/wp\/wp-content\/rolloverdoughnut\/\" name=\"Doughnut Economics\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>For the sake of fairness and sustainability, people should live within these two limits, that is within the doughnut itself; this is the safe and just space.<\/p>\n<p>Anything less and the quality of life is reduced; anything more and we are living beyond our means.<\/p>\n<p>Are there any communities in the world at the moment that occupy this space? Sadly, no.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIts use in Amsterdam has the chance to inspire many more places \u2013 from neighbourhoods and villages to towns and cities to nations and regions \u2013 to take such a holistic approach as they begin to reimagine and remake their own futures,\u201d Raworth says.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"s3\"><a href=\"https:\/\/goodlife.leeds.ac.uk\/about\/\">Researchers at Leeds University have shown<\/a> that you can\u2019t satisfy people\u2019s social needs without healthy, functioning ecosystems and the resources that they provide. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>They also examined how to achieve the same social outcomes with fewer resources: for example, travelling by bike, car or train will all get you from A to B, but each will use different quantities of resources for each person.<\/p>\n<p>This is the objective of adopting the doughnut model: to meet the requirements of most of the sustainable development goals without harming the planet \u2013 and ideally by repairing the damage we have done to it.<\/p>\n<h3>Nine ambitions<\/h3>\n<p>So to start with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amsterdam.nl\/en\/policy\/sustainability\/circular-economy\/\">Amsterdam has adopted these nine ambitions<\/a>:<\/p>\n<h4>Food and organic waste streams<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Ambition 1: Short food chains provide a robust sustainable food system<\/li>\n<li>Ambition 2: Healthy and sustainable food for the people of Amsterdam<\/li>\n<li>Ambition 3: High-quality processing of organic waste streams.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Consumer goods<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Ambition 1: The city sets the right example by reducing its consumption<\/li>\n<li>Ambition 2: Using what we have more sparingly<\/li>\n<li>Ambition 3: Amsterdam makes the most of discarded products.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Built environment<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Ambition 1: The transition to circular development requires a joint effort<\/li>\n<li>Ambition 2: The city sets the right example by formulating circular criteria<\/li>\n<li>Ambition 3: A circular approach to the existing city.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Thriving Cities Initiative<\/h3>\n<p>It\u2019s working with the new <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c40knowledgehub.org\/s\/article\/Thriving-Cities-and-the-Amsterdam-City-Doughnut?language=en_US\">Thriving Cities Initiative<\/a>. With help from C40 Cities, this is supporting mayors and city governments, together with city change-makers, to embrace this new way of thinking, governance and collaboration, to foster community-led action.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_109088\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"width: 423px;\">\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-109088 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.thefifthestate.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/thriving.gif?resize=413%2C409&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"413\" height=\"409\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-109088\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-109088\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Features of a thriving city.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Initially, TCI is working with three pilot cities and a wider group of advisory cities through a discussion forum, to produce learning and resources which will be useful and applicable to other cities.<\/p>\n<p>The pilot and advisory cities are: Amsterdam, Philadelphia and Portland (Oregon).<\/p>\n<p>The advisory group cities are: Copenhagen, Durban, Lisbon, New York City, Paris, Rio de Janeiro, and Vancouver.<\/p>\n<p>The Thriving City Portrait tool helps a city create a \u201ccity doughnut\u201d \u2013 a visualisation of the city\u2019s challenges \u2013 which is used to help it decide what changes are needed and whether the plans it has in place are ambitious enough.<\/p>\n<p>Portland and Philadelphia have also created city portraits.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe idea is that we pilot this program and we work now with these three cities, and once we have created that complete journey, then more cities can take this path,\u201d says Ilektra Kouloumpi, a senior strategist at Circle Economy, a nonprofit that has been working with Raworth.<\/p>\n<p>Amsterdam already has ambitious environmental goals, including a plan to become carbon neutral by 2040. It is experimenting with a district heating network powered by energy from waste supplied by the sanitary installations.<\/p>\n<p>It also wants to transition to a circular economy, meaning that all materials will be used in closed loops instead of ending up in landfills.<\/p>\n<p>The tool helped it recognise that it needed to include social goals. The planning has been underway for more than a year and was formally adopted last month.<\/p>\n<h3>Four key questions<\/h3>\n<p>Amsterdam is asking itself and its citizens the following questions:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-109090 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thefifthestate.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/amsterdam1-1.jpeg?resize=676%2C359&#038;ssl=1\" sizes=\"(max-width: 818px) 100vw, 818px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thefifthestate.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/amsterdam1-1.jpeg?resize=676%2C359&#038;ssl=1 818w, https:\/\/www.thefifthestate.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/amsterdam1-1-250x133.jpeg 250w, https:\/\/www.thefifthestate.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/amsterdam1-1-380x202.jpeg 380w, https:\/\/www.thefifthestate.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/amsterdam1-1-768x407.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.thefifthestate.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/amsterdam1-1-480x255.jpeg 480w, https:\/\/www.thefifthestate.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/amsterdam1-1-760x403.jpeg 760w\" alt=\"\" width=\"676\" height=\"359\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In answering each of these questions, the city has defined four targets along the road to attaining these targets.<\/p>\n<p>For example in answering the second question about nature in the city, it is improving air quality and focusing on biomimicry. This is innovation inspired by nature.<\/p>\n<p>So urban designers are integrating biomimetic designs into the fabric of their buildings such as by creating habitats for species directly in the fabric of buildings and incorporating green roofs and walls.<\/p>\n<p>Measures to provide water, sequester carbon, protected from erosion, regulate temperature at harvest energy are also included in this section.<\/p>\n<p>Amsterdam is also calculating its ecological footprint in relation to imported goods using input output analysis.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, in answer to the fourth question, it is measuring itself on how well it is doing in keeping within planetary boundaries, that is being globally responsible.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_109089\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"width: 543px;\">\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-109089 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.thefifthestate.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/amsterdam2.gif?resize=533%2C549&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"How Amsterdam is performing in relation to planetary boundaries.\" width=\"533\" height=\"549\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-109089\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-109089\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">How Amsterdam is performing in relation to planetary boundaries. The red wedges of overshoot indicate the extent to which the city\u2019s resource use is currently exceeding those boundaries \u2013 where, for example, 2.1 signifies that the city\u2019s pressure on the planet is more than double its share.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Core principles<\/h3>\n<p>Amsterdam is asking those who wish to join its on this journey to embody the following core principles, to create a successful city fit for the future:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><b>Embrace the 21st century goal.<\/b> Aim to meet the needs of all people within the means of the living planet. Seek to align your organisation\u2019s purpose, networks, governance, ownership and finance with this goal. Expect the work to be challenging, innovative and transformative.<\/li>\n<li><b>See the big picture.<\/b> Recognise the potential roles of the household, the commons, the market and the state \u2013 and their many synergies \u2013 in transforming economies. Ensure that finance serves the work rather than drives it.<\/li>\n<li><b>Nurture human nature<\/b>. Promote diversity, participation, collaboration and reciprocity. Strengthen community networks and work with a spirit of high trust. Care for the wellbeing of the team.<\/li>\n<li><b>Think in systems<\/b>. Experiment, learn, adapt, evolve, and aim for continuous improvement, Be alert to dynamic effects, feedback loops and tipping points.<\/li>\n<li><b>Be distributive<\/b>. Work in the spirit of open design and share the value created with all who co-create it. Be aware of power and seek to redistribute it to improve equity amongst stakeholders.<\/li>\n<li><b>Be regenerative.<\/b> Aim to work with and within the cycles of the living world. Be a sharer, repairer, regenerator, steward. Reduce travel, minimize flights, be climate and energy smart.<\/li>\n<li><b>Aim to thrive rather than to grow.<\/b> Don\u2019t let growth become a goal in itself. Know when to let the work spread out via others rather than scale up in size.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u201cI think it can help us overcome the effects of the crisis\u201d, Amsterdam\u2019s deputy mayor, Marieke van Doorninck, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2020\/apr\/08\/amsterdam-doughnut-model-mend-post-coronavirus-economy\">told the Guardian <\/a>before the launch. \u201cIt might look strange that we are talking about the period after that but as a government we have to \u2026 It is to help us to not fall back on easy mechanisms.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen suddenly we have to care about climate, health, and jobs and housing and care and communities, is there a framework around that can help us with all of that?\u201d Raworth says. \u201cYes there is, and it is ready to go.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>David Thorpe\u2018s work builds on the doughnut concept, which is explored in <i><a href=\"http:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/one-planet-cities\/\">\u2018One Planet\u2019 Cities: Sustaining Humanity within Planetary Limits<\/a><\/i> and in the online course <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uwtsd.ac.uk\/pgcert-one-planet-governance\/\">Post-Graduate Certificate in One Planet Governance<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Last month Amsterdam became one of the first cities in the world to adopt the \u201cdoughnut economics model\u201d as a means to help it become genuinely socially and ecologically sustainable. Philadelphia and Portland, Oregon are amongst other cities following suit&#8230;. <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/how-amsterdam-and-other-cities-are-adopting-a-new-model-to-support-their-citizens-and-the-planet\/\">Continue Reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false},"categories":[43,38,46,42,6],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8HWPV-aW","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":670,"url":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/post-graduate-course-learn-how-local-and-national-government-can-save-the-planet\/","url_meta":{"origin":678,"position":0},"title":"Post-graduate course: learn how local and national government can save the planet","date":"05\/21\/2020","format":false,"excerpt":"If you ever wondered how local or national government can save the planet, you need to do this online-only course from next October, and learn from a critique of Wales' Well-being of Future Generation Act and examples from all over the world. The PGCert One Planet Governance programme will provide\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Covid-19 pandemic&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theoneplanetlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/One-Planet-ad-228x300.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":267,"url":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/forthcoming-book-one-planet-cities-sustaining-humanity-within-planetary-limits\/","url_meta":{"origin":678,"position":1},"title":"Forthcoming book: 'One Planet' Cities: Sustaining Humanity within Planetary Limits","date":"12\/21\/2018","format":false,"excerpt":"I'm thrilled that my important new book, 'One Planet' Cities: Sustaining Humanity within Planetary Limits, will be out next May. It addresses the crucial question of how the essential needs of the growing human population can be met without breaking the Earth's already-stretched life-support system and is the product of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;ecological footprinting&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theoneplanetlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/One-Planet-Cities-Thorpe-214x300.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":383,"url":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/how-cities-can-adopt-the-one-planet-city-framework\/","url_meta":{"origin":678,"position":2},"title":"How cities can adopt the 'One Planet' City framework","date":"05\/19\/2019","format":false,"excerpt":"How can the essential needs of the growing human population be met without breaking the Earth\u2019s already-stretched life-support system? This is the question I set myself to answer with my new book, 'One Planet' Cities: Sustaining Humanity within Planetary Limits. It is linked to my new campaign for cities to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;climate emergency&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theoneplanetlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/One-Planet-Cities-Thorpe-214x300.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":213,"url":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/towards-one-planet-cities\/","url_meta":{"origin":678,"position":3},"title":"Towards 'One Planet' cities","date":"08\/01\/2017","format":false,"excerpt":"At an excellent\u00a0symposium on 2nd August 2017 at Imperial College, London on future cities - I gave a presentation about moving towards 'One Planet' Cities, how Wales is moving towards this idea, the need for measurement and the need to reduce the ecological footprint particularly of feeding cities. 'One Planet'\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Uncategorised&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theoneplanetlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/sunqiao-urban-agricultural-district-300x212.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":227,"url":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/how-to-build-a-garden-city\/","url_meta":{"origin":678,"position":4},"title":"How to build a garden city","date":"08\/23\/2017","format":false,"excerpt":"An ambitious new book is a thorough attempt both to tell the history of the garden city movement in Britain and to provide guidance on planning and creating such a city now. While it is extremely useful, it does largely overlook the crucial issue of food provision. Although mostly about\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Food&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thefifthestate.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Uxcester.jpeg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":221,"url":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/feeding-future-cities-within-the-limits-to-growth\/","url_meta":{"origin":678,"position":5},"title":"Feeding future cities within the limits to growth","date":"08\/18\/2017","format":false,"excerpt":"By the end of the century there will be about 11.2 billion human beings on the planet, around 70-80% of whom may well be living in cities. How will we feed them without destroying our life-support system? What should be the 'one planet' approach?\u00a0 How to feed ourselves properly is\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Architecture&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"Toronto Food Strategy, Canada","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-gLNlPEqGklM\/WZFgkNxj8jI\/AAAAAAAAEKs\/dCqERgyrYogNIYbpLMPjFrSM9HI3E-L-gCLcBGAs\/s400\/Toronto.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/678"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=678"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/678\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":680,"href":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/678\/revisions\/680"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=678"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=678"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theoneplanetlife.com\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=678"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}